Department of Commerce v. New York [SCOTUSbrief]
Short video featuring Amy Howe
While the Constitution grants Congress the authority to conduct the census, they have delegated that authority to the Census Bureau and the Department of Commerce.
When Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross decided to add a question on citizenship to the 2020 census, the city of New York and others asserted that he had failed to follow the appropriate administrative procedures and had violated the Constitution’s enumeration clause.
How much authority is granted to the Census Bureau and Department of Commerce in conducting the census? Amy Howe of Howe on the Court considers the administrative procedures surrounding the census in Department of Commerce v. New York. Oral argument is April 23, 2019.
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As always, the Federalist Society takes no particular legal or public policy positions. All opinions expressed are those of the speaker.
Learn more about Amy Howe:
http://amylhowe.com/
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Related Links & Differing Views:
Reuters: “U.S. high court broadens scope of census citizenship question case”
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-court-census/u-s-high-court-broadens-scope-of-census-citizenship-question-case-idUSKCN1QW2MC
The Atlantic: “A Supreme Court Case That Will Affect Every Aspect of National Life”
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2019/04/can-census-ask-about-citizenship/587503/
Constitution Daily: “Does the census actually count everyone and should it?”
https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/does-the-census-actually-count-everyone-and-should-it
SCOTUSblog: “Argument preview: Justices will review challenge to census citizenship question”
https://www.scotusblog.com/2019/04/argument-previewjustices-will-review-challenge-to-census-citizenship-question/
The Washington Post: “In high-stakes census case, Supreme Court will dissect Trump’s effort to catalogue noncitizens”
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/in-high-stakes-census-case-supreme-court-will-dissect-trumps-effort-to-catalogue-noncitizens/2019/04/20/da39faee-62c8-11e9-bfad-36a7eb36cb60_story.html?noredirect=on&utm_term=.6efaa849f422
SCOTUSblog: “Symposium before the oral argument in Department of Commerce v. New York”
https://www.scotusblog.com/category/special-features/symposia-before-oral-arguments-of-october-term-2018/symposium-before-the-oral-argument-in-department-of-commerce-v-new-york/
Reporter, SCOTUSblog
Amy Howe is the co-founder of SCOTUSblog, a news site devoted to coverage of the U.S. Supreme Court, and its primary reporter. She was part of the blog team that won a Peabody Award in 2013, as well as a National Press Club Journalism Award for Breaking News. Since the spring of 2025, she has also served as the Supreme Court analyst for the PBS NewsHour. In the fall of 2025, she is a fellow in Georgetown University's Institute of Politics.
Before turning to full-time journalism, Amy was a practicing lawyer and served as a lawyer in over two dozen cases at the Supreme Court, on issues ranging from international child custody to the death penalty, and argued two cases there. She has taught or co-taught courses on Supreme Court litigation at Vanderbilt Law School, Stanford Law School, and Harvard Law School. Amy is a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and holds a master's in Arab Studies and a law degree from Georgetown University.