Sunsetting the Tennessee Judicial Nominating Commission: What Now?
State Courts Project White Paper
State Courts Project White Paper
The text of the Tennessee Constitution states all judges “shall be elected by the qualified voters of the state.” Despite the unambiguous text calling for elections, two special Tennessee Supreme Courts have ruled that Tennessee’s judges can be selected by a system of appointment set forth only in statutes and known as the “Missouri Plan.” Putting to the side the question whether Tennessee’s Missouri Plan statutes are constitutional (a question which I have answered elsewhere in the negative), the purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of recent statutory changes on the existing system.
Milton R. Underwood Chair in Free Enterprise, Vanderbilt University Law School
Brian Fitzpatrick is the Milton R. Underwood Chair in Free Enterprise and Professor of Law at Vanderbilt Law School, where his research focuses on class action litigation, federal courts, judicial selection, and constitutional law. He is best known for his empirical studies of class action settlements as well as his book The Conservative Case for Class Actions (University of Chicago Press, 2019). Professor Fitzpatrick joined Vanderbilt's law faculty in 2007 after serving as the John M. Olin Fellow at New York University School of Law. He graduated first in his class from Harvard Law School and went on to clerk for Judge Diarmuid O'Scannlain on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and Justice Antonin Scalia on the U.S. Supreme Court. After his clerkships, Professor Fitzpatrick practiced commercial and appellate litigation for several years at Sidley Austin in Washington, D.C., and served as Special Counsel for Supreme Court Nominations to U.S. Senator John Cornyn. Before earning his law degree, Fitzpatrick graduated summa cum laude with a bachelor's of science in chemical engineering from the University of Notre Dame. He has received the Hall-Hartman Outstanding Professor Award, which recognizes excellence in classroom teaching, for his Civil Procedure and Federal Courts courses.