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On June 21, 2012 the Supreme Court announced its decision in Southern Union Company v. United States. The question in this case was whether the imposition of criminal fines is subject to the Sixth Amendment principle articulated in Apprendi v. New Jersey, which holds that “[o]ther than the fact of a prior conviction, any fact that increases the penalty for a crime beyond the prescribed statutory maximum must be submitted to a jury, and proved beyond a reasonable doubt.”

In an opinion delivered by Justice Sotomayor, the Court held by a vote of 6-3 that the rule established in Apprendi does apply to the imposition of criminal fines.  The Chief Justice, as well as Justices Scalia, Thomas, Ginsburg and Kagan joined the majority opinion.  Justice Breyer filed a dissenting opinion, which was joined by Justices Kennedy and Alito.

To discuss the case, we have Ryan Scott, who is an Associate Professor at Indiana University Maurer School of Law.

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